Proofs verifying (low-level)
Overview
This section describes instructions and manuals for interacting with TON at a low level. it is assumed that you have already become familiar with exotic cells, TL-B language and understand the simple proof verifying example.
This article describes advanced examples of verifying proofs from Liteservers.
It's important to check any data you receive from a node for trustless interaction with the blockchain. However, the article covers only part of trustless communication with Liteserver, because its assumed that you verified the Block hash you received from a Liteserver (or from anyone else). Block hash verifying is more advanced, because you need to sync key blocks and (or) check block signatures, and will be described in the other article in the future. But anyway even using only these examples you're decreasing probability that Liteserver will send you the wrong data that you will believe.
Block Header
Let's say we know a Block ID:
<TL BlockIdExt [wc=-1, shard=-9223372036854775808, seqno=31220993, root_hash=51ed3b9e728e7c548b15a5e5ce988b4a74984c3f8374f3f1a52c7b1f46c26406, file_hash=d4fcdc692de1a252deb379cd25774842b733e6a96525adf82b8ffc41da667bf5] >
And we ask a Liteserver for a Header for this block. Liteserver response
contains a header_proof
boc.
Show boc
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
After boc deserialization, we got Cell:
280[0351ED3B9E728E7C548B15A5E5CE988B4A74984C3F8374F3F1A52C7B1F46C264060016] -> {
64[11EF55AAFFFFFF11] -> {
640[9BC7A98700000000040101DC65010000000100FFFFFFFF000000000000000064B6C356000023D38BA64000000023D38BA64004886D00960007028101DC64FD01DC42BEC400000003000000000000002E] -> {
608[000023D38B96FDC401DC650048A3971C46472B85C8D761060A6E7AE9F13A90CDDA815915A89597CFECB393A6B568807ADFB3C1C5EFC920907225175DB61CA384E4F8B313799E3CBB8B7B4085]
},
288[01018C6053C1185700C0FE4311D5CF8FA533EA0382E361A7B76D0CF299B75AC0356C0003],
288[0101741100D622B0D5264BCDB86A14E36FC8C349B82AE49E037002EB07079EAD8B060015],
288[01015720B6AEFCBF406209522895FAA6C0D10CC3315D90BCAF09791B19F595E86F8F0007]
}
}
that we should deserialize according to the Block Tlb scheme:
{
'global_id': -239,
'info':
{
'version': 0,
'not_master': 0,
'after_merge': 0,
'before_split': 0,
'after_split': 0,
'want_split': False,
'want_merge': True,
'key_block': False,
'vert_seqno_incr': 0,
'flags': 1,
'seqno': 31220993,
'vert_seqno': 1,
'shard': {'shard_pfx_bits': 0, 'workchain_id': -1, 'shard_prefix': 0},
'gen_utime': 1689699158,
'start_lt': 39391488000000,
'end_lt': 39391488000004,
'gen_validator_list_hash_short': 2288844950,
'gen_catchain_seqno': 459393,
'min_ref_mc_seqno': 31220989,
'prev_key_block_seqno': 31212222,
'gen_software': {'version': 3, 'capabilities': 46},
'master_ref': None,
'prev_ref': {'type_': 'prev_blk_info', 'prev': {'end_lt': 39391487000004, 'seqno': 31220992, 'root_hash': b'H\xa3\x97\x1cFG+\x85\xc8\xd7a\x06\nnz\xe9\xf1:\x90\xcd\xda\x81Y\x15\xa8\x95\x97\xcf\xec\xb3\x93\xa6', 'file_hash': b'\xb5h\x80z\xdf\xb3\xc1\xc5\xef\xc9 \x90r%\x17]\xb6\x1c\xa3\x84\xe4\xf8\xb3\x13y\x9e<\xbb\x8b{@\x85'}},
'prev_vert_ref': None
},
'value_flow': None,
'state_update': None,
'extra': None
}
Now, we should check that seqno
in deserialized block matches to block seqno
we know, and then compute hash_1 of the only
Merkle Proof reference and compare it to block hash we know:
assert h_proof.refs[0].get_hash(0) == block_id.root_hash
Now, we can trust all other data, this Cell contains
Checking Proof Examples: Python, Kotlin, C++
Full Block
For liteserver.getBlock
method the proof verifying is the same as described above, however it contains full Cells instead of Pruned Branches for Value Flow, State Update and Block Extra schemas.
Shard Block
Shard proofs are proofs that shard reference is actually stored in the masterchain block we provided to Liteserver. We need to check such proofs when we call liteServer.getShardInfo
, liteServer.getAccountState
and liteServer.runSmcMethod
methods.
Let's ask a Liteserver for a Shard info for masterchain block we mentioned in above:
await client.raw_get_shard_info(master, wc=0)
Liteserver response contains BlockIdExt of the shard block:
<TL BlockIdExt [wc=0, shard=-9223372036854775808, seqno=36908135, root_hash=39e5cbca5bf69750b5d9897872c3a0d7a3e614e521c53e4de728fafed38dce27, file_hash=f1f0e5cdc4b8a12cf2438dcab60f4712d1dc04f3792b1d72f2500cbf640948b7] >
Shard Proof boc:
Show boc
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
And shard_descr
boc which we can use as a result if we trust Liteserver.
Show boc
b5ee9c7201010201007d0001db50119963380ee3280800011e9c5cb7ee0000011e9c5cb7ee29cf2e5e52dfb4ba85aecc4bc3961d06bd1f30a7290e29f26f3947d7f69c6e713f8f872e6e25c50967921c6e55b07a38968ee0279bc958eb97928065fb204a45b88000381abc00000000000000000ee327eb25b61a8a01001343c9b67a721dcd650020
After the shard proof boc deserialization we got 2 roots:
[<Cell 280[0351ED3B9E728E7C548B15A5E5CE988B4A74984C3F8374F3F1A52C7B1F46C264060016] -> 1 refs>, <Cell 280[0332BF3592969931CA4FBC7715494B50597F1884C0D847456029D8CF0E526E6046016F] -> 1 refs>]
The first one is a Masterchain block Merkle Proof which we should check (using check_block_header
function):
280[0351ED3B9E728E7C548B15A5E5CE988B4A74984C3F8374F3F1A52C7B1F46C264060016] -> {
64[11EF55AAFFFFFF11] -> {
640[9BC7A98700000000040101DC65010000000100FFFFFFFF000000000000000064B6C356000023D38BA64000000023D38BA64004886D00960007028101DC64FD01DC42BEC400000003000000000000002E] -> {
608[000023D38B96FDC401DC650048A3971C46472B85C8D761060A6E7AE9F13A90CDDA815915A89597CFECB393A6B568807ADFB3C1C5EFC920907225175DB61CA384E4F8B313799E3CBB8B7B4085]
},
288[01018C6053C1185700C0FE4311D5CF8FA533EA0382E361A7B76D0CF299B75AC0356C0003],
552[0478E0F0E601BA1161ECC1395E9A0475C4F80AADBD6C483F210E96E29CF36789E432BF3592969931CA4FBC7715494B50597F1884C0D847456029D8CF0E526E6046016F016F] -> {
560[010378E0F0E601BA1161ECC1395E9A0475C4F80AADBD6C483F210E96E29CF36789E46492304DFB6EF9149781871464AF686056A9627F882F60E3B24F8C944A75EBAF016F0014],
560[010332BF3592969931CA4FBC7715494B50597F1884C0D847456029D8CF0E526E6046DA58493CCB5DA3876129B0190F3C375E69E59C3AD9FF550BE708999DAD1F6F39016F0014]
},
288[01015720B6AEFCBF406209522895FAA6C0D10CC3315D90BCAF09791B19F595E86F8F0007]
}
}
The Cell
552[0478E0F0E601BA1161ECC1395E9A0475C4F80AADBD6C483F210E96E29CF36789E432BF3592969931CA4FBC7715494B50597F1884C0D847456029D8CF0E526E6046016F016F] -> {
560[010378E0F0E601BA1161ECC1395E9A0475C4F80AADBD6C483F210E96E29CF36789E46492304DFB6EF9149781871464AF686056A9627F882F60E3B24F8C944A75EBAF016F0014],
560[010332BF3592969931CA4FBC7715494B50597F1884C0D847456029D8CF0E526E6046DA58493CCB5DA3876129B0190F3C375E69E59C3AD9FF550BE708999DAD1F6F39016F0014]
}
Is a Merkle Update of ShardState TLB scheme, so we need to remember the new hash.
After we've made sure that the only Merkle Proof Cell reference Hash_1 is matching with the block hash we know, and remembered the new ShardState hash, we check the second shard proof
Cell:
280[0332BF3592969931CA4FBC7715494B50597F1884C0D847456029D8CF0E526E6046016F] -> {
362[9023AFE2FFFFFF1100FFFFFFFF000000000000000001DC65010000000164B6C356000023D38BA6400401DC64FD40] -> {
288[0101AFFE84CDD73951BCE07EEAAD120D00400295220D6F66F1163B5FA8668202D72B0001],
288[0101FAED0DD3CA110ADA3D22980E3795D2BDF15450E9159892BBF330CDFD13A3B880016E],
204[0000000000000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF820CE9D9C3929379C820] -> {
288[0101A5A7D24057D8643B2527709D986CDA3846ADCB3EDDC32D28EC21F69E17DBAAEF0001],
288[0101DEAB5A5AAF79C5E24F8DCBBE51747D6804104F75F58ED5BED4702C353545C6AC0011]
},
342[CC26AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC23519B11EDDC69B7C] -> {
9[D000] -> {
878[50119963380EE3280800011E9C5CB7EE0000011E9C5CB7EE29CF2E5E52DFB4BA85AECC4BC3961D06BD1F30A7290E29F26F3947D7F69C6E713F8F872E6E25C50967921C6E55B07A38968EE0279BC958EB97928065FB204A45B88000381ABC00000000000000000EE327EB25B61A88] -> {
74[43C9B67A721DCD650000]
}
},
288[01015394592E3A3F1E3BC2D4249E993D0EC1E33CA18F49533991274EBC65276CD9A50011],
766[0001AAA0161D000702816000047A7172DFB88800011E8B625908200EE215F71061846393A08C682E87BC3A12AFF2D246EB97A09164F5657F96F9A252EF71580FE5309A823F73F3C4C3F8AB73F5A85BBF204BFD22E68D36D0EFAB1818E7B428BC] -> {
288[010150FCC05BD9723571B83316A5F650BE31EDB131D05FDC78D271486E5D4EF077E10019],
288[0101E5BE728200B172CF7E2356CBA2AE1C6E2C790BE7C03CD7814C6E6FE3080B944B0011]
},
288[0101B20E36A3B36A4CDEE601106C642E90718B0A58DAF200753DBB3189F956B494B60001]
}
}
}
As we can see the only Merkle Proof reference has prefix 9023AFE2
which is ShardStateUnsplit
TLB Scheme prefix, so we need to compare this reference Hash_1 with the one we remembered in the previous step:
"""
Here mc_block_cell is a first shard proof root and mc_state_root is the second one.
The check_block_header_proof function returns new hash of the ShardState Merkle Update.
"""
mc_state_hash = mc_state_root[0].get_hash(0)
state_hash = check_block_header_proof(mc_block_cell[0], blk.root_hash, True)
if mc_state_hash != state_hash:
raise ProofError('mc state hashes mismatch')
- Why? - because we've checked the block header proof and that means, that we can trust other Cell data. So now we trust the new hash of ShardState Merkle Update, and to trust the second Cell data we need to check if hashes are match.
Now, let's deserialize the second Cell:
{
'global_id': -239,
'shard_id': {'shard_pfx_bits': 0, 'workchain_id': -1, 'shard_prefix': 0},
'seq_no': 31220993,
'vert_seq_no': 1,
'gen_utime': 1689699158,
'gen_lt': 39391488000004,
'min_ref_mc_seqno': 31220989,
'out_msg_queue_info': <Cell 288[0101AFFE84CDD73951BCE07EEAAD120D00400295220D6F66F1163B5FA8668202D72B0001] -> 0 refs>,
'before_split': 0,
'accounts': <Cell 288[0101FAED0DD3CA110ADA3D22980E3795D2BDF15450E9159892BBF330CDFD13A3B880016E] -> 0 refs>,
'overload_history': 0,
'underload_history': 18446744073709551615,
'total_balance': {'grams': 2364000148715550620, 'other': None},
'total_validator_fees': {'grams': 0, 'other': None},
'libraries': None,
'master_ref': None,
'custom': {
'shard_hashes': {
0: {'list': [{
'seq_no': 36908135,
'reg_mc_seqno': 31220993,
'start_lt': 39391487000000,
'end_lt': 39391487000005,
'root_hash': b"9\xe5\xcb\xca[\xf6\x97P\xb5\xd9\x89xr\xc3\xa0\xd7\xa3\xe6\x14\xe5!\xc5>M\xe7(\xfa\xfe\xd3\x8d\xce'",
'file_hash': b'\xf1\xf0\xe5\xcd\xc4\xb8\xa1,\xf2C\x8d\xca\xb6\x0fG\x12\xd1\xdc\x04\xf3y+\x1dr\xf2P\x0c\xbfd\tH\xb7',
'before_split': False,
'before_merge': False,
'want_split': False,
'want_merge': True,
'nx_cc_updated': False,
'flags': 0,
'next_catchain_seqno': 459607,
'next_validator_shard': 9223372036854775808,
'min_ref_mc_seqno': 31220989,
'gen_utime': 1689699153,
'split_merge_at': None,
'fees_collected': {'grams': 1016817575, 'other': None}, 'funds_created': {'grams': 1000000000, 'other': None}
}]
}
},
'config': {'config_addr': '5555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555', 'config': None},
'flags': 1,
'validator_info': {'validator_list_hash_short': 2862618141, 'catchain_seqno': 459393, 'nx_cc_updated': False},
'prev_blocks': None,
'after_key_block': True,
'last_key_block': {'end_lt': 39382372000004, 'seqno': 31212222, 'root_hash': b'\xe2\x0c0\x8crt\x11\x8d\x05\xd0\xf7\x87BU\xfeZH\xddr\xf4\x12,\x9e\xac\xaf\xf2\xdf4J]\xee+', 'file_hash': b'\x01\xfc\xa6\x13PG\xee~x\x98\x7f\x15n~\xb5\x0bw\xe4\t\x7f\xa4\\\xd1\xa6\xda\x1d\xf5c\x03\x1c\xf6\x85'},
'block_create_stats': {'type_': 'block_create_stats', 'counters': None},
'global_balance': {'grams': 5089971531496870767, 'other': None}
}
}
Since we trust this Cell we can trust the Shard Block data (ShardStateUnsplit
-> custom
-> shard_hashes
-> 0 (shrdblk wc)
-> leaf
).
Checking Proof Examples: Python, C++
Account State
Let's prove state of account EQBvW8Z5huBkMJYdnfAEM5JqTNkuWX3diqYENkWsIL0XggGG
for the same Masterchain block we started with in the article beginning.
Liteserver response contains masterchain block id (must be the same we sent to ls), shard block id and shard_proof
boc which we should check as described above,
proof
boc, and state
boc.
Show bocs
Proof boc:
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
State boc:
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
When we've checked the Shard Proof
, we need to deserialize both proof
and state
cells. First, proof
proof cell must have exactly 2 roots:
[<Cell 280[0339E5CBCA5BF69750B5D9897872C3A0D7A3E614E521C53E4DE728FAFED38DCE27001D] -> 1 refs>, <Cell 280[03F93FE5EDA41A6CE9ECB353FD589842BD3F5D5E73B846CB898525293FC742FD690219] -> 1 refs>]
The first root is a Merkle Proof for shard block (we already proved and trust it hash):
280[0339E5CBCA5BF69750B5D9897872C3A0D7A3E614E521C53E4DE728FAFED38DCE27001D] -> {
64[11EF55AAFFFFFF11] -> {
640[9BC7A98700000000840102332C67000000010000000000000000000000000064B6C351000023D38B96FDC0000023D38B96FDC5D41C6E3C0007035701DC64FD01DC42BEC400000003000000000000002E] -> {
608[000023D38B69370401DC64FD2FA78EC529BCF9931E14F9D8B27EC1469290C0BAEF8256D657CE573B9679C5997431FCDA6BF2D0BE39344A9336CFE0AE9C844A88D2BD8022102E4012A760D4DB],
608[000023D38B87BB8402332C662B4E96320F9D0AFB02E5D55B6B42C3349E33540620ECC07B399211FD56E4DE3E2555617CDDE457CD65A0AD033AAFC0C6C25DF716B04E455F49179668A46300DB]
},
288[0101CB54530AC857DF730E82EE239B2150528C6E5F6ED3678EAB6E1E789F0E3C7A530003],
552[04F2AD1EDE336A68623DDABF36CB8FA405DBE70A38C453F711000F9A9F92592DB0F93FE5EDA41A6CE9ECB353FD589842BD3F5D5E73B846CB898525293FC742FD6902190219] -> {
560[0103F2AD1EDE336A68623DDABF36CB8FA405DBE70A38C453F711000F9A9F92592DB04A4FF9713B206E420BAAEE4DD21FEBBEB426FCD9CE158DB2A56DCE9188FC313E0219001B],
560[0103F93FE5EDA41A6CE9ECB353FD589842BD3F5D5E73B846CB898525293FC742FD6987D796744CA386906016C56921370D01F72CB004A1D7C294752AFE4446DA07BB0219001B]
},
288[0101D0CF03A1058C2FD6029288951051A0D82733953C1E9181A67C502CE59B180200000B]
}
}
As we did in the Shard Proof
verifying we need to use function check_block_header
: check if Block Cell is valid and remember the new StateUpdate
hash.
Then we deserialize the second root (let's call it state_cell
) and check if its Hash_1 matches the hash we remembered:
proof_cells = Cell.from_boc(proof)
if len(proof_cells) != 2:
raise ProofError('expected 2 root cells in account state proof')
state_cell = proof_cells[1]
state_hash = check_block_header_proof(proof_cells[0][0], shrd_blk.root_hash, True)
if state_cell[0].get_hash(0) != state_hash:
raise ProofError('state hashes mismatch')
Now we can trust the state_cell
which looks like this:
Show Cell
280[03F93FE5EDA41A6CE9ECB353FD589842BD3F5D5E73B846CB898525293FC742FD690219] -> {
362[9023AFE2FFFFFF110000000000000000000000000002332C670000000164B6C351000023D38B96FDC501DC64FD00] -> {
288[010138F8D1C6E9F798A477D13AA26CB4D6CFE1A17949AC276B2F1E0CE037A521B9BC0001],
75[82097522AF06FFAFF1E0] -> {
76[0104BA9157837FD7F8F0] -> {
76[01032030FDC45F2D3830] -> {
288[010159E1A18EE4E5670306B5203912C87DFFC17898F0999BD128A6965027D53B6FA40215],
76[01013FA38088AAEA2B70] -> {
288[010188D5F8A73382AEA73DEDE03FC3BCDA2634A717EF50E7428D5A4A44C771B014B90066],
76[01005ECD9E51E5D22A30] -> {
76[0100303B3B607D7FFC70] -> {
288[0101CA85960E3FC3DFB6D26E83AE87A837AE5C2FAF7C8D43EA177393C602FADAA0300039],
68[00E0F41ADA252E2F00] -> {
288[01014FAE109C41F3D5E2BE0A3FF00A007F2E50A796797700D18A7AA663E531C37180002D],
68[00E05C33225B78BCE0] -> {
288[0101545B5925B3AB2A8DF2470FE22A5A3C9CC64E3CB24407C26167E0FBB476E05309002C],
68[00E03480847F372160] -> {
288[0101844A14C99695506E920635D18E76D9E685ADEE74E5FBA6F6D3B371CA77E348130029],
60[00D0B1CCE62AECC0] -> {
60[00C625C7E90DFC60] -> {
288[01010326812B62712345473070D679BC38CDBBCE58B7A2BF6C5C6F091FC8D36E81CD001F],
60[00C279D628DBF200] -> {
60[00C0B8F29F9D04E0] -> {
288[0101DE5072F46A0E0ECAB2BBFC2CFC62A3FE200F12D5D457DF833A46EB747FA004E30059],
60[00C03FA2EC9AD840] -> {
288[0101BAEE90FD11A130D6D2E2DED21AE4A7B86553116015B7E7EBFC52369534D298B20017],
60[00C02E722BDED720] -> {
52[00AB138E7F1840] -> {
288[0101E1FC242C29E519F9740CA2570D85779AED0C593CC36B59119852945988E186960015],
52[00A21324D3FF20] -> {
288[010199FE288FDCE2606D39F9B6AF72F9C2643EF06E6BACC15DD72CFA84D63C9E44A40013],
52[00A1E877EC8BA0] -> {
288[01019E019E92BE76A5AE7AEE239299F561682AFBE445DC42EE57CCC31ECB427FDF42000E],
52[00A1DB848431A0] -> {
288[01012345B80E66C025FB62C41261B5D230616303EC47F3BB7A255872FADA62A1E8BF0010],
52[00A1D633BC1060] -> {
52[00A02CA3DDC460] -> {
616[BB19E61B8190C2587677C010CE49A93364B965F7762A9810D916B082F45E080A02BC35EBAA649B46AC72E6E4D4C1293B66D58D9ED7A54902BEEFD97F5BFF7977DD85998B3D000023C564393441] -> {
288[01018282D13BF66B9ACE1FBF5D3ABD1C59CC46D61AF1D47AF1665D3013D8F9E474880008]
},
288[0101EDCED2278013EA497DD2E286F495B4F7F8DF6EA73E08E85414FC43A611C17797000B]
},
288[0101654781E5D466EC4CA50CB2983B20170BB5D90E2E6AB83ED7D42A829651A5EEC1000A]
}
}
}
}
},
288[01017F1DF311101E472B1D443334D2426FD339539F558694C60E3428221DCB1A54780016]
}
}
},
288[01019143ABF2A72662054EDA4F4949D010C897AFF4383B514B387CFF790408231C6C001A]
}
},
288[01019CA2157C92D49B9D051388DE45D07072C78A3AA65A5B05547D94E0369AA6BDEE002A]
}
}
}
},
288[0101D7ACBB602338C86D610F35CFB362FD76FC18B1812476B6FCA99A0678E665FCF50000]
},
288[010182EB0E24C842092EC2705486CBBE98DE8016D55F5CFF4EA910471A4C3A7A1CF1003B],
288[0101ED7E26BD36EFA6D5D9B4F6AAAB9813AF0742A84244977F74FD4074C9C98908BE0000]
},
288[0101ED7E26BD36EFA6D5D9B4F6AAAB9813AF0742A84244977F74FD4074C9C98908BE0000]
},
288[01016F315F25B4A39AC12C85FEA4ECFE7A83E5E59D1F059783FA0C3EF279730880610000]
},
288[01013E38E2548C5236A9652C45E553CED677F76550097B94138A4576F122443944D40069],
288[0101B3E9649D10CCB379368E81A3A7E8E49C8EB53F6ACC69B0BA2FFA80082F70EE390001]
},
288[0101B3E9649D10CCB379368E81A3A7E8E49C8EB53F6ACC69B0BA2FFA80082F70EE390001]
},
868[0000000000000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF825D48ABC1BFEBFC7BC2DF8993C189361000023D38B69370401DC64FD2FA78EC529BCF9931E14F9D8B27EC1469290C0BAEF8256D657CE573B9679C5997431FCDA6BF2D0BE39344A9336CFE0AE9C844A88D2BD8022102E4012A760D4DB0] -> {
288[0101B3E9649D10CCB379368E81A3A7E8E49C8EB53F6ACC69B0BA2FFA80082F70EE390001]
}
}
}
Again, the only Merkle Proof reference has prefix 9023AFE2
which is ShardStateUnsplit
TLB Scheme prefix, so we're gonna deserialize it according to the TLB Scheme:
{
'global_id': -239,
'shard_id': {'shard_pfx_bits': 0, 'workchain_id': 0, 'shard_prefix': 0},
'seq_no': 36908135,
'vert_seq_no': 1,
'gen_utime': 1689699153,
'gen_lt': 39391487000005,
'min_ref_mc_seqno': 31220989,
'out_msg_queue_info': <Cell 288[010138F8D1C6E9F798A477D13AA26CB4D6CFE1A17949AC276B2F1E0CE037A521B9BC0001] -> 0 refs>,
'before_split': 0,
'accounts': (
{
50368879097771769677871174881221998657607998794347754829932074327482686052226: {
'account': None,
'last_trans_hash': b'd\x9bF\xacr\xe6\xe4\xd4\xc1);f\xd5\x8d\x9e\xd7\xa5I\x02\xbe\xef\xd9\x7f[\xffyw\xdd\x85\x99\x8b=',
'last_trans_lt': 39330697000001,
'cell': <Cell 320[649B46AC72E6E4D4C1293B66D58D9ED7A54902BEEFD97F5BFF7977DD85998B3D000023C564393441] -> 1 refs>
}
},
[
{'split_depth': 0, 'balance': {'grams': 5873792469, 'other': None}},
{'split_depth': 0, 'balance': {'grams': 5991493155, 'other': None}},
{'split_depth': 0, 'balance': {'grams': 63109456003, 'other': None}},
{'split_depth': 0, 'balance': {'grams': 63822897549, 'other': None}},
...
{'split_depth': 0, 'balance': {'grams': 21778458402704, 'other': None}},
{'split_depth': 0, 'balance': {'grams': 54074699968483, 'other': None}},
{'split_depth': 0, 'balance': {'grams': 2725956214994157511, 'other': None}}
]
),
'overload_history': 0,
'underload_history': 18446744073709551615,
'total_balance': {'grams': 2725956214994157511, 'other': None},
'total_validator_fees': {'grams': 37646260890702444, 'other': None},
'libraries': None,
'master_ref': {'master': {'end_lt': 39391484000004, 'seqno': 31220989, 'root_hash': b'/\xa7\x8e\xc5)\xbc\xf9\x93\x1e\x14\xf9\xd8\xb2~\xc1F\x92\x90\xc0\xba\xef\x82V\xd6W\xceW;\x96y\xc5\x99', 'file_hash': b't1\xfc\xdak\xf2\xd0\xbe94J\x936\xcf\xe0\xae\x9c\x84J\x88\xd2\xbd\x80"\x10.@\x12\xa7`\xd4\xdb'}},
'custom': None
}
Here we need the account
field which has ShardAccounts type.
ShardAccounts
is a HashmapAugE where key is an address hash_part, value has ShardAccount
type and extra has DeepBalanceInfo
type.
Parsing the address EQBvW8Z5huBkMJYdnfAEM5JqTNkuWX3diqYENkWsIL0XggGG
we get the hash_part is equals to 50368879097771769677871174881221998657607998794347754829932074327482686052226
, so we need to
get from Hashmap value of this key:
{
50368879097771769677871174881221998657607998794347754829932074327482686052226: {
'account': None,
'last_trans_hash': b'd\x9bF\xacr\xe6\xe4\xd4\xc1);f\xd5\x8d\x9e\xd7\xa5I\x02\xbe\xef\xd9\x7f[\xffyw\xdd\x85\x99\x8b=',
'last_trans_lt': 39330697000001,
'cell': <Cell 320[649B46AC72E6E4D4C1293B66D58D9ED7A54902BEEFD97F5BFF7977DD85998B3D000023C564393441] -> 1 refs>
}
}
We need to remember last_trans_hash
and last_trans_lt
, because we can use them to get account transactions and let's check the whole Cell of this data:
320[649B46AC72E6E4D4C1293B66D58D9ED7A54902BEEFD97F5BFF7977DD85998B3D000023C564393441] -> {
288[01018282D13BF66B9ACE1FBF5D3ABD1C59CC46D61AF1D47AF1665D3013D8F9E474880008]
}
As we can see the Cell is an ordinary Cell with level 1, which has only one reference - the pruned account data, so let's compute the Hash_1 of this pruned branch -
this is the account state hash we can trust: 8282d13bf66b9ace1fbf5d3abd1c59cc46d61af1d47af1665d3013d8f9e47488
.
Now the last step is to deserialize the state
boc:
449[C006F5BC67986E06430961D9DF00433926A4CD92E597DDD8AA6043645AC20BD178222C859043259E0D9000008F1590E4D10D405786BD755300] -> {
80[FF00F4A413F4BCF2C80B] -> {
2[00] -> {
4[40] -> {
920[D001D0D3032171B0925F04E022D749C120925F04E002D31F218210706C7567BD22821064737472BDB0925F05E003FA403020FA4401C8CA07CBFFC9D0ED44D0810140D721F404305C810108F40A6FA131B3925F07E005D33FC8258210706C7567BA923830E30D03821064737472BA925F06E30D] -> {
480[01FA00F40430F8276F2230500AA121BEF2E0508210706C7567831EB17080185004CB0526CF1658FA0219F400CB6917CB1F5260CB3F20C98040FB0006],
552[5004810108F45930ED44D0810140D720C801CF16F400C9ED540172B08E23821064737472831EB17080185005CB055003CF1623FA0213CB6ACB1FCB3FC98040FB00925F03E2]
},
2[00] -> {
2[00] -> {
4[50] -> {
242[B29DFB513420405035C87D010C00B23281F2FFF274006040423D029BE84C40],
2[00] -> {
97[ADCE76A26840206B90EB85FF80],
97[AF1DF6A26840106B90EB858F80]
}
},
68[B8C97ED44D0D70B1F0]
},
357[BD242B6F6A2684080A06B90FA0218470D4080847A4937D29910CE6903E9FF9837812801B7810148987159F3180]
}
},
992[F28308D71820D31FD31FD31F02F823BBF264ED44D0D31FD31FD3FFF404D15143BAF2A15151BAF2A205F901541064F910F2A3F80024A4C8CB1F5240CB1F5230CBFF5210F400C9ED54F80F01D30721C0009F6C519320D74A96D307D402FB00E830E021C001E30021C002E30001C0039130E30D03A4C8CB1F12CB1FCBFF] -> {
440[D207FA00D4D422F90005C8CA0715CBFFC9D077748018C8CB05CB0222CF165005FA0214CB6B12CCCCC973FB00C84014810108F451F2A702],
448[810108D718FA00D33FC8542047810108F451F2A782106E6F746570748018C8CB05CB025006CF165004FA0214CB6A12CB1FCB3FC973FB0002],
432[810108D718FA00D33F305224810108F459F2A782106473747270748018C8CB05CB025005CF165003FA0213CB6ACB1F12CB3FC973FB00],
40[F400C9ED54]
}
}
},
321[000000E929A9A317C1B3226CE226D6D818BAFE82D3633AA0F06A6C677272D1F9B760FF0D0DCF56D800]
}
Compute its representation hash and make sure that it matches to the one we got from the Pruned: 8282d13bf66b9ace1fbf5d3abd1c59cc46d61af1d47af1665d3013d8f9e47488
.
And deserialize it according to the Account TLB Scheme:
{
'addr': Address<EQBvW8Z5huBkMJYdnfAEM5JqTNkuWX3diqYENkWsIL0XggGG>,
'storage_stat': {'used': {'cells': 22, 'bits': 5697, 'public_cells': None}, 'last_paid': 1689502130, 'due_payment': None},
'storage': {
'last_trans_lt': 39330697000003,
'balance': {'grams': 5873792469, 'other': None},
'state': {
'type_': 'account_active',
'state_init': {'split_depth': None, 'special': None, 'code': <Cell 80[FF00F4A413F4BCF2C80B] -> 1 refs>, 'data': <Cell 321[000000E929A9A317C1B3226CE226D6D818BAFE82D3633AA0F06A6C677272D1F9B760FF0D0DCF56D800] -> 0 refs>, 'library': None}
}
}
}
Now we can trust this account state data.
Checking Proof Examples: Python, Kotlin, C++
Account transactions
For liteServer.getTransactions request we must provide lt
and hash
of the transaction to start from.
If we want to get last account transactions we can get them from ShardAccount
(described above) and trust these lt
and hash
.
When we receive transactions from the Liteserver we get boc with amount of transactions we asked roots. Each root is a Cell, which we should deserialize according to the Transaction TLB Scheme.
For the first transaction cell we should check that its hash matches with last_trans_hash
we got from account state. Then we remember value of prev_trans_hash
field and compare it to the hash of the second root and so on.
Block transactions
Let's ask a Liteserver for transactions belong to the block we started with in the article beginning.
LiteServer response contains ids
field with transactions and proof
boc. First, let's deserialize the proof
:
280[0351ED3B9E728E7C548B15A5E5CE988B4A74984C3F8374F3F1A52C7B1F46C264060016] -> {
64[11EF55AAFFFFFF11] -> {
288[0101F8039FE65901BE422094ED29FA05DD4A9406708D7C54EBF7F6010F2E8A9DCBB10001],
288[01018C6053C1185700C0FE4311D5CF8FA533EA0382E361A7B76D0CF299B75AC0356C0003],
288[0101741100D622B0D5264BCDB86A14E36FC8C349B82AE49E037002EB07079EAD8B060015],
545[4A33F6FD11224E018A0801116DBA929FAA60F8B9DFB39286C07FDE613D4F158E4031612597E23F312DA061732C2DB7C7C7F0BCA6295EF25D04F46FA21A055CF213A1270A80] -> {
288[0101E057F7AA0545EF9E6BF187542A5141298303A33BA7C9CE26C71FFD9C7D2050600004],
6[00],
6[80] -> {
9[4000] -> {
605[BFB333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333029999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999CF800008F4E2E9900000] -> {
9[5000] -> {
288[01015EF0532AF460BCF3BECF1A94597C1EC04879E0F26BF58269D319121376AAD4730002]
},
9[4000] -> {
288[0101B1E091FCB9DF53917EAA0CAE05041B3D0956242871E3CA8D6909D0AA31FF36040002]
},
520[7239A4AED4308E2E6AC11C880CCB29DFEE407A3E94FC1EDBDD4D29AF3B5DFEEE58A9B07203A0F457150A2BF7972DA7E2A79642DEBE792E919DE5E2FC284D2B158A]
},
607[BF955555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555502AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD0000008F4E2E99000C0] -> {
288[0101924B5992DF95114196994A6D449D89E1C002CB96C14D11C4A667F843A3FAF4410002],
520[72899B3A210DDD28D905C583FF8559BCF73D0CF0C05C11210BD7059BAB2AB453E03524184B116C9E39D9D5293179588F4B7D8F5D8192FEFE66B9FE40A71518DBC7]
}
}
},
288[01010FC5CF36DC84BC46E7175768AB3EC0F94988D454F2C496DC1AC32E638CD3C23D0005]
}
}
}
Now we should check the Block Header Proof (to trust this Cell data) and deserialize it according to the Block TLB Scheme:
{
'global_id': -239,
'info': None,
'value_flow': None,
'state_update': None,
'extra': {
'in_msg_descr': <Cell 288[0101E057F7AA0545EF9E6BF187542A5141298303A33BA7C9CE26C71FFD9C7D2050600004] -> 0 refs>,
'out_msg_descr': ({}, [<Slice 5[00] -> 0 refs>]),
'account_blocks': (
{
23158417847463239084714197001737581570653996933128112807891516801582625927987: {
'account_addr': '3333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333',
'transactions': (
{
39391488000001: <Cell 288[01015EF0532AF460BCF3BECF1A94597C1EC04879E0F26BF58269D319121376AAD4730002] -> 0 refs>,
39391488000002: <Cell 288[0101B1E091FCB9DF53917EAA0CAE05041B3D0956242871E3CA8D6909D0AA31FF36040002] -> 0 refs>
},
[{'grams': 0, 'other': None}, {'grams': 0, 'other': None}, {'grams': 0, 'other': None}]
),
'state_update': {'old_hash': b'9\xa4\xae\xd40\x8e.j\xc1\x1c\x88\x0c\xcb)\xdf\xee@z>\x94\xfc\x1e\xdb\xddM)\xaf;]\xfe\xeeX', 'new_hash': b'\xa9\xb0r\x03\xa0\xf4W\x15\n+\xf7\x97-\xa7\xe2\xa7\x96B\xde\xbey.\x91\x9d\xe5\xe2\xfc(M+\x15\x8a'}
},
38597363079105398474523661669562635951089994888546854679819194669304376546645: {
'account_addr': '5555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555',
'transactions': (
{
39391488000003: <Cell 288[0101924B5992DF95114196994A6D449D89E1C002CB96C14D11C4A667F843A3FAF4410002] -> 0 refs>
},
[{'grams': 0, 'other': None}]
),
'state_update': {'old_hash': b'\x89\x9b:!\r\xdd(\xd9\x05\xc5\x83\xff\x85Y\xbc\xf7=\x0c\xf0\xc0\\\x11!\x0b\xd7\x05\x9b\xab*\xb4S\xe0', 'new_hash': b'5$\x18K\x11l\x9e9\xd9\xd5)1yX\x8fK}\x8f]\x81\x92\xfe\xfef\xb9\xfe@\xa7\x15\x18\xdb\xc7'}
}
},
[{'grams': 0, 'other': None}, {'grams': 0, 'other': None}, {'grams': 0, 'other': None}]
),
'rand_seed': b'\x11"N\x01\x8a\x08\x01\x11m\xba\x92\x9f\xaa`\xf8\xb9\xdf\xb3\x92\x86\xc0\x7f\xdea=O\x15\x8e@1a%',
'created_by': b"\x97\xe2?1-\xa0as,-\xb7\xc7\xc7\xf0\xbc\xa6)^\xf2]\x04\xf4o\xa2\x1a\x05\\\xf2\x13\xa1'\n",
'custom': None
}
}
In this case we should remember field block
-> extra
-> account_blocks
, which has type of ShardAccountBlocks,
which is HashmapAugE where key is an address hash_part, value has AccountBlock type and extra has CurrencyCollection
type:
{
23158417847463239084714197001737581570653996933128112807891516801582625927987: {
'account_addr': '3333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333',
'transactions': (
{
39391488000001: <Cell 288[01015EF0532AF460BCF3BECF1A94597C1EC04879E0F26BF58269D319121376AAD4730002] -> 0 refs>,
39391488000002: <Cell 288[0101B1E091FCB9DF53917EAA0CAE05041B3D0956242871E3CA8D6909D0AA31FF36040002] -> 0 refs>
},
[{'grams': 0, 'other': None}, {'grams': 0, 'other': None}, {'grams': 0, 'other': None}]
),
'state_update': {'old_hash': b'9\xa4\xae\xd40\x8e.j\xc1\x1c\x88\x0c\xcb)\xdf\xee@z>\x94\xfc\x1e\xdb\xddM)\xaf;]\xfe\xeeX', 'new_hash': b'\xa9\xb0r\x03\xa0\xf4W\x15\n+\xf7\x97-\xa7\xe2\xa7\x96B\xde\xbey.\x91\x9d\xe5\xe2\xfc(M+\x15\x8a'}
},
38597363079105398474523661669562635951089994888546854679819194669304376546645: {
'account_addr': '5555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555',
'transactions': (
{
39391488000003: <Cell 288[0101924B5992DF95114196994A6D449D89E1C002CB96C14D11C4A667F843A3FAF4410002] -> 0 refs>
},
[{'grams': 0, 'other': None}]
),
'state_update': {'old_hash': b'\x89\x9b:!\r\xdd(\xd9\x05\xc5\x83\xff\x85Y\xbc\xf7=\x0c\xf0\xc0\\\x11!\x0b\xd7\x05\x9b\xab*\xb4S\xe0', 'new_hash': b'5$\x18K\x11l\x9e9\xd9\xd5)1yX\x8fK}\x8f]\x81\x92\xfe\xfef\xb9\xfe@\xa7\x15\x18\xdb\xc7'}
}
}
Now lets check the ids
:
[
{'mode': 39, 'account': '3333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333', 'lt': 39391488000001, 'hash': '5ef0532af460bcf3becf1a94597c1ec04879e0f26bf58269d319121376aad473'},
{'mode': 39, 'account': '3333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333', 'lt': 39391488000002, 'hash': 'b1e091fcb9df53917eaa0cae05041b3d0956242871e3ca8d6909d0aa31ff3604'},
{'mode': 39, 'account': '5555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555', 'lt': 39391488000003, 'hash': '924b5992df95114196994a6d449d89e1c002cb96c14d11c4a667f843a3faf441'}
]
For every transaction here we need to find it in the account_block
we remembered and compare hashes:
block_trs: dict = acc_block.get(int(tr['account'], 16)).transactions[0]
block_tr: Cell = block_trs.get(tr['lt'])
assert block_tr.get_hash(0) == tr['hash']
In this example it was unnecessary to check ids
field, we could just take transactions from the account block.
But when you request the liteServer.listBlockTransactionsExt method
you check proofs similar but in that case you really need to compare hashes.
Config
Let's ask a Liteserver for 1, 4, 5, 7, 8 and 15 Config params (for liteServer.getConfigAll where you get all params, the proof verifying is the same).
The response contains state_proof
and config_proof
.
First, let's deserialize the state_proof
Cell:
280[0351ED3B9E728E7C548B15A5E5CE988B4A74984C3F8374F3F1A52C7B1F46C264060016] -> {
64[11EF55AAFFFFFF11] -> {
640[9BC7A98700000000040101DC65010000000100FFFFFFFF000000000000000064B6C356000023D38BA64000000023D38BA64004886D00960007028101DC64FD01DC42BEC400000003000000000000002E] -> {
608[000023D38B96FDC401DC650048A3971C46472B85C8D761060A6E7AE9F13A90CDDA815915A89597CFECB393A6B568807ADFB3C1C5EFC920907225175DB61CA384E4F8B313799E3CBB8B7B4085]
},
288[01018C6053C1185700C0FE4311D5CF8FA533EA0382E361A7B76D0CF299B75AC0356C0003],
552[0478E0F0E601BA1161ECC1395E9A0475C4F80AADBD6C483F210E96E29CF36789E432BF3592969931CA4FBC7715494B50597F1884C0D847456029D8CF0E526E6046016F016F] -> {
560[010378E0F0E601BA1161ECC1395E9A0475C4F80AADBD6C483F210E96E29CF36789E46492304DFB6EF9149781871464AF686056A9627F882F60E3B24F8C944A75EBAF016F0014],
560[010332BF3592969931CA4FBC7715494B50597F1884C0D847456029D8CF0E526E6046DA58493CCB5DA3876129B0190F3C375E69E59C3AD9FF550BE708999DAD1F6F39016F0014]
},
288[01015720B6AEFCBF406209522895FAA6C0D10CC3315D90BCAF09791B19F595E86F8F0007]
}
}
For it, we should check Block Header proof and remember the StateUpdate
new hash.
Now, let's deserialize the config_proof
Cell:
Show Cell
280[0332BF3592969931CA4FBC7715494B50597F1884C0D847456029D8CF0E526E6046016F] -> {
362[9023AFE2FFFFFF1100FFFFFFFF000000000000000001DC65010000000164B6C356000023D38BA6400401DC64FD40] -> {
288[0101AFFE84CDD73951BCE07EEAAD120D00400295220D6F66F1163B5FA8668202D72B0001],
288[0101FAED0DD3CA110ADA3D22980E3795D2BDF15450E9159892BBF330CDFD13A3B880016E],
204[0000000000000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF820CE9D9C3929379C820] -> {
288[0101A5A7D24057D8643B2527709D986CDA3846ADCB3EDDC32D28EC21F69E17DBAAEF0001],
288[0101DEAB5A5AAF79C5E24F8DCBBE51747D6804104F75F58ED5BED4702C353545C6AC0011]
},
342[CC26AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC23519B11EDDC69B7C] -> {
288[0101C7DAE90A1FCEAD235CACC318A048986B2E12D0F68C136845669E02C4E28F018D0002],
2[00] -> {
8[D8] -> {
2[00] -> {
2[00] -> {
2[00] -> {
2[00] -> {
2[00] -> {
2[00] -> {
288[0101F89085ED347F5F928A0DF7B1271F906F6E1EF43D89B5912774C8B42D0E24AB120001],
2[00] -> {
256[3333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333]
}
},
4[40] -> {
256[0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000]
}
},
2[00] -> {
2[00] -> {
2[00] -> {
256[E56754F83426F69B09267BD876AC97C44821345B7E266BD956A7BFBFB98DF35C]
},
2[00] -> {
329[01FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF800000008000000100]
}
},
4[50] -> {
1[80] -> {
2[00] -> {
83[BE000003BCB3670DC15540],
83[BFFFFFFFBCBD1A94A20000]
}
}
}
}
},
2[00] -> {
2[00] -> {
2[00] -> {
2[00] -> {
104[C400000002000000000000002E]
},
288[0101C1F3C2ADA12BD901BBA1552C0C090CC3989649807C2B764D02548C1F664C20890007]
},
288[010187DADFBB3AE954E7F5472C46A729ED80AD087C5D9CEBB8D644D16DD73F88DF390009]
},
2[00] -> {
288[01017CF937AF64AED1AB2CDD1435F8FF79F86E521320CC7B0CB30C9AAE81748124090002],
2[00] -> {
288[0101BEE8EB75C37500A75962E4FD99AFC62B3C9245948D2AC56061B0E21DDD6E9E840001],
2[00] -> {
128[00010000000080000000200000008000]
}
}
}
}
},
288[0101289F7704162F68EF3CC5B4865BD72067277E25B21514AB741396C54BD92294FA0009]
},
288[0101EF6962F43C1C86B216773B443F61829550DD9E956EE54EA3AC5C60E127DADD51000E]
},
288[0101112A0556A091DC4F72BD31FF2790783FB3238CE2AA41E1C137424D279664D7E3000A]
},
288[010124D21CF7AE96B1C55A1230E823DB0317CE24EC33E3BF2585C79605684304FAF20007]
},
766[0001AAA0161D000702816000047A7172DFB88800011E8B625908200EE215F71061846393A08C682E87BC3A12AFF2D246EB97A09164F5657F96F9A252EF71580FE5309A823F73F3C4C3F8AB73F5A85BBF204BFD22E68D36D0EFAB1818E7B428BC] -> {
288[010150FCC05BD9723571B83316A5F650BE31EDB131D05FDC78D271486E5D4EF077E10019],
288[0101E5BE728200B172CF7E2356CBA2AE1C6E2C790BE7C03CD7814C6E6FE3080B944B0011]
},
2[00] -> {
83[BE000003BCB3670DC15540],
83[BFFFFFFFBCBD1A94A20000]
}
}
}
}
We need to compare Hash_1 of this Merkle Proof only reference with the hash we got from check_block_header
function above, so we can trust this Cell:
state_hash = check_block_header_proof(state_proof[0], block.root_hash, True)
if config_proof[0].get_hash(0) != state_hash:
raise LiteClientError('hashes mismach')
Now, let's deserialize the Cell according to the ShardStateUnsplit
scheme:
{
'global_id': -239,
'shard_id': {'shard_pfx_bits': 0, 'workchain_id': -1, 'shard_prefix': 0},
'seq_no': 31220993,
'vert_seq_no': 1,
'gen_utime': 1689699158,
'gen_lt': 39391488000004,
'min_ref_mc_seqno': 31220989,
'out_msg_queue_info': <Cell 288[0101AFFE84CDD73951BCE07EEAAD120D00400295220D6F66F1163B5FA8668202D72B0001] -> 0 refs>,
'before_split': 0,
'accounts': <Cell 288[0101FAED0DD3CA110ADA3D22980E3795D2BDF15450E9159892BBF330CDFD13A3B880016E] -> 0 refs>,
'overload_history': 0,
'underload_history': 18446744073709551615,
'total_balance': {'grams': 2364000148715550620, 'other': None},
'total_validator_fees': {'grams': 0, 'other': None},
'libraries': None,
'master_ref': None,
'custom': {
'shard_hashes': None,
'config': {
'config_addr': '5555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555',
'config': {
1: <Slice 256[3333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333] -> 0 refs>,
4: <Slice 256[E56754F83426F69B09267BD876AC97C44821345B7E266BD956A7BFBFB98DF35C] -> 0 refs>,
5: <Slice 329[01FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF800000008000000100] -> 0 refs>,
7: <Slice 1[80] -> 1 refs>,
8: <Slice 104[C400000002000000000000002E] -> 0 refs>,
15: <Slice 128[00010000000080000000200000008000] -> 0 refs>}
},
'flags': 1,
'validator_info': {'validator_list_hash_short': 2862618141, 'catchain_seqno': 459393, 'nx_cc_updated': False},
'prev_blocks': None,
'after_key_block': True,
'last_key_block': {'end_lt': 39382372000004, 'seqno': 31212222, 'root_hash': b'\xe2\x0c0\x8crt\x11\x8d\x05\xd0\xf7\x87BU\xfeZH\xddr\xf4\x12,\x9e\xac\xaf\xf2\xdf4J]\xee+', 'file_hash': b'\x01\xfc\xa6\x13PG\xee~x\x98\x7f\x15n~\xb5\x0bw\xe4\t\x7f\xa4\\\xd1\xa6\xda\x1d\xf5c\x03\x1c\xf6\x85'},
'block_create_stats': {'type_': 'block_create_stats', 'counters': None},
'global_balance': {'grams': 5089971531496870767, 'other': {239: 666666666666, 4294967279: 1000000000000}}
}
}
And take the ShardStateUnsplit
-> custom
-> config
-> config
field, which is a Hashmap where key is a ConfigParam number and value is a Cell with parameter value.
After deserialization of all params we got:
{
1: {
'elector_addr': b'33333333333333333333333333333333',
},
4: {
'dns_root_addr': b'\xe5gT\xf84&\xf6\x9b\t&{\xd8v\xac\x97\xc4H!4[~&k\xd9V\xa7\xbf\xbf\xb9\x8d\xf3\\',
},
5: {
'blackhole_addr': b'\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff',
'fee_burn_nom': 1,
'fee_burn_denom': 2
},
7: {
'to_mint': {'dict': {239: 666666666666, 4294967279: 1000000000000}}
},
8: {
'version': 2,
'capabilities': 46
},
15: {
'validators_elected_for': 65536,
'elections_start_before': 32768,
'elections_end_before': 8192,
'stake_held_for': 32768
}
}